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Hiroo Onoda
was an Imperial Japanese Army intelligence officer who fought in World War II and a Japanese holdout who did not surrender in 1945. In 1974, his former commander traveled from Japan to personally issue orders relieving him from duty. Onoda had spent almost 30 years holding out in the Philippines.〔Willacy, M. (2010): (Japanese holdouts fought for decades after WWII ) ''ABC Lateline'' (November 12, 2010). Retrieved on September 16, 2011.〕〔Powers, D. (2011): (Japan: No Surrender in World War Two ) ''BBC History'' (February 17, 2011). Retrieved on September 16, 2011.〕 He held the rank of Second Lieutenant in the Imperial Japanese Army.
==Early life==
Onoda was born on March 19, 1922, in Kamekawa Village, Kaisō District, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan. He belonged to a family of ancient Samurai warrior class, and his father had been a Sergeant in the 4th Cavalry Brigade until 1943 when he was killed in action in China. When he was 17 years old, he went to work for the Tajima Yoko trading company in Wuhan, China.〔Brown, P. (2010): (Hiroo Onoda’s Twenty Nine Year Private War ) ''Pattaya Daily News'' (June 15, 2010). Retrieved on September 16, 2011.〕〔(2nd Lt. Hiroo Onoda ) (''c.'' 2010). Retrieved on April 3, 2011.〕 When he was 18, he was enlisted in the Imperial Japanese Army Infantry.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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